ASTM F2016-2000(2006) 确定造船船体构造、装配和涂层质量要求的标准实施规范
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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforEstablishingShipbuildingQualityRequirementsforHullStructure,Outfitting,andCoatings
【原文标准名称】:确定造船船体构造、装配和涂层质量要求的标准实施规范
【标准号】:ASTMF2016-2000(2006)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2000
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F25.07
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:coatings;hullstructure;outfitting;quality;shipbuilding;workmanship
【摘要】:Toachievesuccessinshipconstruction,itisnecessaryfortheshipownerandtheshipbuildertoagreeonthelevelofqualityinthefinalproduct.Classificationrules,regulatoryrequirements,andshipspecificationsallhelptodefineanacceptablelevelofconstructionquality;however,thisguidancealoneisnotsufficient.Itisuptotheshipbuilder,therefore,todescribethelevelofworkmanshipsufficientlythatwillbereflectedinthedeliveredship,andfortheshipownertocommunicatehisexpectationseffectivelyforthefinalproduct.Itistheintentofthisdocumenttocontributetotheseobjectivesinthefollowingways:4.2.1TodescribeareasonableacceptablelevelofworkmanshipforcommercialvesselsbuiltintheUnitedStates.4.2.2Toprovideabaselinefromwhichindividualshipyardscanbegintodeveloptheirownproductandprocessstandardsinaccordancewithgenerallyacceptedpracticeinthecommercialmarineindustry.4.2.3Toprovideafoundationfornegotiationsbetweentheshipbuilderandtheshipownerinreachingacommonexpectationofconstructionquality.Theacceptancecriteriahereinarebasedoncurrentlypracticedlevelsofqualitygenerallyachievedbyleadinginternationalcommercialshipbuilders.ThesecriteriaarenotintendedtobeahardstandardwithwhichallU.S.shipyardsmustcomply.Rather,theyareintendedtoprovideguidanceandrecommendationsinthekeyareasthatplayamajorroleincustomersatisfactionandcost-effectiveshipconstruction.1.1Thispracticeconsistsofthreeannexes:hullstructure,outfitting,andcoating.Thesubjectoftheseannexeswasselectedforseveralreasons.Othercommercialshipbuildingnationsalreadyhaveinplacewidelyrecognizedstandardsofexpectationsintheseareas.Theseconstitutethemostsignificantareaswhereworkmanshipisacriticalfactorincustomersatisfaction.Thecostassociatedwiththelaborinvolvedinthesethreeareasisasignificantfactorinconstructionman-hoursandoverallschedules.1.2Thestandardcriteriaprovidedinthispracticeareintendedtoapplytoconventional,commercialshipconstruction.Inmanycases,specialized,nonconventionalvesselsusingnonstandardmaterialsorbuilt-to-servesolerequirementsmayrequireuniqueacceptancecriteriathatarebeyondthoseprovidedinthispractice.
【中国标准分类号】:U12
【国际标准分类号】:03_120_10;47_020_01
【页数】:74P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【原文标准名称】:确定造船船体构造、装配和涂层质量要求的标准实施规范
【标准号】:ASTMF2016-2000(2006)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2000
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F25.07
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:coatings;hullstructure;outfitting;quality;shipbuilding;workmanship
【摘要】:Toachievesuccessinshipconstruction,itisnecessaryfortheshipownerandtheshipbuildertoagreeonthelevelofqualityinthefinalproduct.Classificationrules,regulatoryrequirements,andshipspecificationsallhelptodefineanacceptablelevelofconstructionquality;however,thisguidancealoneisnotsufficient.Itisuptotheshipbuilder,therefore,todescribethelevelofworkmanshipsufficientlythatwillbereflectedinthedeliveredship,andfortheshipownertocommunicatehisexpectationseffectivelyforthefinalproduct.Itistheintentofthisdocumenttocontributetotheseobjectivesinthefollowingways:4.2.1TodescribeareasonableacceptablelevelofworkmanshipforcommercialvesselsbuiltintheUnitedStates.4.2.2Toprovideabaselinefromwhichindividualshipyardscanbegintodeveloptheirownproductandprocessstandardsinaccordancewithgenerallyacceptedpracticeinthecommercialmarineindustry.4.2.3Toprovideafoundationfornegotiationsbetweentheshipbuilderandtheshipownerinreachingacommonexpectationofconstructionquality.Theacceptancecriteriahereinarebasedoncurrentlypracticedlevelsofqualitygenerallyachievedbyleadinginternationalcommercialshipbuilders.ThesecriteriaarenotintendedtobeahardstandardwithwhichallU.S.shipyardsmustcomply.Rather,theyareintendedtoprovideguidanceandrecommendationsinthekeyareasthatplayamajorroleincustomersatisfactionandcost-effectiveshipconstruction.1.1Thispracticeconsistsofthreeannexes:hullstructure,outfitting,andcoating.Thesubjectoftheseannexeswasselectedforseveralreasons.Othercommercialshipbuildingnationsalreadyhaveinplacewidelyrecognizedstandardsofexpectationsintheseareas.Theseconstitutethemostsignificantareaswhereworkmanshipisacriticalfactorincustomersatisfaction.Thecostassociatedwiththelaborinvolvedinthesethreeareasisasignificantfactorinconstructionman-hoursandoverallschedules.1.2Thestandardcriteriaprovidedinthispracticeareintendedtoapplytoconventional,commercialshipconstruction.Inmanycases,specialized,nonconventionalvesselsusingnonstandardmaterialsorbuilt-to-servesolerequirementsmayrequireuniqueacceptancecriteriathatarebeyondthoseprovidedinthispractice.
【中国标准分类号】:U12
【国际标准分类号】:03_120_10;47_020_01
【页数】:74P.;A4
【正文语种】:
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